University Crop Testing Alliance

Proposed Reporting Standards

The following tables summarize the general consensus of performance testing programs in the north central states for reporting test results. These are intended as guidelines to help standardize crop performance test information across the region.

Grains | Forages

Recommended standards for reporting
agronomic characters for crop tests - Grains

Character Corn Soybean Wheat
Yield: bu/a at 15.5% moisture
(56 lb/bu) xxx
(xxx.x for regional averages)
bu/a at 13% moisture
(60 lb/bu) xxx
(xxx.x for regional averages)
bu/a at 13% moistu
(60 lb/bu) xxx
(xxx.x for regional averages)
Test weight: lb/bu at harvest moisture xx.x lb/bu at harvest moisture xx.x lb/bu at harvest moisture xx.x
Moisture: % moisture at harvest xx.x NA % moisture at harvest xx.x
Maturity: silk date:  date when half of ears have fully emerged silks rated on numerical maturity scale relative to check varieties x.x heading date:  date when 50% of heads have extended from flag leaf collar
Stand: plant/acre or % emergence xxx NA NA
Lodging: %; includes stalks broken below the ear, stalks leaning >45 degrees, and dropped ears xx.x 1-5 scale:
1 = all erect
3 = ~45% lodged
5 = all lodged
xx.x
visual estimate of % of stems leaning more than 45 degrees from vertical
Plant height: Not usually reported; if it is, inches to tip of tassel
xxx
inches from soil surface to top of canopy at harvest
xxx
inches from soil to top of head excluding awns; measured sometime between heading and harvest
xxx
Shattering: NA 1-5 scale:
1= none
2 = 1-10%
3 = 10-20%
4 = 25-50%
5 = >50%
xx.x
%; visual estimate of % of seed that has fallen out of the heads
xx
Winter survival: NA NA %; visual estimate of % of plants that survived the winter, may incorporate vigor as well as survival
xx
Protein: % at 15.5% moisture xx.x % at 13% moisture xx.x % at 12% moisture xx.x
Oil: Standard Test: % at 15.5% moisture - xx.x

Specialty Test: % at 15.5% and 0% moisture
% at 13% moisture
xx.x
NA
Starch: % at 15.5% moisture xx.x NA NA
Seed size: NA seeds/lb xxxx seeds/lb xxxx
Reporting: Multiple locations and/or multiple years preferred rather than single-year results Multiple locations and/or multiple years preferred rather than single-year results Multiple locations and/or multiple years preferred rather than single-year results

 

Recommended standards for reporting
agronomic characters for crop tests - Forages

  Character   Alfalfa
NAAIC site 
NAAIC - Procedures
Corn silage Forage sorghum
Yield: ton/a dry matter or at 15% moisture    xx.x
NAAIC Yield Testing -guidelines
ton/a at 70% moisture
xx.x
ton/a at 70% moisture
xx.x
Plant height: inches from soil surface to top of canopy at harvest
xxx
inches from soil surface to top of canopy at harvest
xxx
inches from soil surface to top of canopy at harvest
xxx
Quality: Protein, ADF, NDF, RFV
NAAIC Yield Testing - quality
Protein, ADF, NDF, RFV Protein, ADF, NDF, RFV
Grain yield: NA bu/a at 15.5% moisture bu/a at 12.5% moisture